Seybold Report ISSN: 1533-9211
Dr. N P Rathore, Kasinathan A
Vol 19, No 2 ( 2024 ) | Licensing: CC 4.0 | Pg no: 141-150 | Published on: 03-10-2024
Abstract
This study presents a comparative assessment of the physico-chemical characteristics of water from wells, boreholes, and rivers in Ahmednagar District, Maharashtra, India. Water samples were analyzed for parameters including pH, turbidity, electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids, dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand, biological oxygen demand, nitrates, phosphates, and heavy metals. The findings reveal significant differences among the water sources. Well water showed moderate turbidity and acceptable levels of dissolved oxygen but contained low concentrations of nitrates and heavy metals. Borehole water exhibited lower turbidity and chemical pollutants, suggesting better quality. In contrast, river water had higher turbidity, elevated levels of contaminants, and significant organic pollution, indicating the need for treatment before consumption. This study underscores the importance of regular water quality monitoring and management tailored to specific water sources to ensure safety and sustainability.
Keywords:
Water Quality, Physico-Chemical Parameters, Wells, Boreholes, Rivers, Ahmednagar District, Contaminants, Water Management, Pollution, Water Treatment